The Effects Of Immigration On The Labour Market - 1334 Words

The issue of immigration restrictions has been a widely discussed topic in New Zealand, where migrants account for approximately one-quarter of the total population (United Nations, 2015). Some argue that the government has the responsibility to protect native workers, property rights against inflation and taxpayers, thus, should restrict immigration. However, others believe that the immigration policy achieves its intended purpose and that the migrants, eventually, bring tremendous positive economic outcomes, although they cause a few problems. This essay will discuss the debate and outline the effects of immigration on the labour market, the housing market and public funding and will consider the necessity for more restrictions. Economic considerations play more important roles, in changing immigration policies, than other factors, such as demographics, society, and culture. The immigration history of New Zealand started two hundred years ago. Most people, who migrated to take advantage of opportunities to exploit natural resources, had come from the United Kingdom and Ireland, and had often gone, via Australia, for over 150 years (Phillips, 2013). After the Second World War, the immigration policies focused on the labour market, in respond to the demand for skilled workers (Akbari and MacDonald, 2014). After the post-war baby boom, in 1975 and 1987, immigration policies changed and started to receive migrants, according to their potential contribution and not theirShow MoreRelatedUse Of Spatial Correlation Approach Towards The Analysis And Subsequent957 Words   |  4 Pagesthis chapter is to use spatial correlation approach towards the analysis and subsequent highlighting of key findings. UK Immigration Implications – Case Overview Immigration in the UK is one of the highest item on the agenda of political parties due to the high degree of public interest in the topic due to its links with the economic development and influences on the labour force dynamics in the country. The overall influx of the immigrants into the UK has doubled since 1993 from 2.9 million toRead MoreThe Effects Of Immigration On The Host Economy1502 Words   |  7 PagesThe aim of this literature review is to provide an overview of the various effects of immigration on the host economy. The consequences I will be focusing on are on employment, inflation, wage level, economic growth and the welfare system. I am also going to examine what effect the skill level of immigrants has on the economic development of the host country. Then we will concentrate on papers about the situation in particular countries. There is plenty of research available about that particularRead MoreDiscrimination Against Immigrant Labor Essay964 Words   |  4 PagesThe global mobility of human resources between countries is a key driving force of the currently ongoing economic and regional development all over the world. It is indisputable that the immigration of international labour force would exert many positive and important impacts on the economic, cultural and social structure of both migrant-receiving and migrant-sending countries. Actually, the trend of temporary and permanent immigrants increasing in some western countries began to gain momentum inRead MoreAustralia And Australia s Optimum Population Level1601 Words   |  7 PagesAustralia has reached its optimum population remains particularly contestable. However the real issue for Australia has been in regards to the Labour force. Job availability has steeply declined over the last decade which has prompted the government to increase the migrat ion intake, through the skilled migrants system, to provide companies and industries with the labour force that they require. According to Stimulus A, the increase and peak in the skilled migration and into Australia from late 2009 wouldRead MorePublic Attitude Towards Immigration At Supranational, National And Regional Level865 Words   |  4 Pagesto move within the area freely without complicated registration and immigration including people from outside of the EU has been an emergent concern for the EU members (Pinder and Usherwood, 2013: 93). Some researchers investigated public attitude towards immigration at supranational, national and regional level in Europe. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate those empirical researches on public attitude towards immigration. First of all, this paper will analyse public’s general attitude in theRead MorePublic Attitude Towards Immigration And Clarify Implementation Gaps1443 Words   |  6 PagesAs the European integration has deepened and widened, immigration including entering people from outside of the EU has been an emergent concern in the EU (Pinder and Usherwood, 2013: 93). Some researchers investigated public attitude towards immigration at supranational, national and regional level in Europe. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate those empirical researches on public attitude towards immigration and clarify implementation gaps, which would be objectives of a further research. FirstlyRead MoreNotes On The European Union Essay1496 Words   |  6 PagesINDEX: S.NO PARTICULARS PAGE NO 1 INTRODUCTION 2 IMPACT OF BREXIT ON BRITAIN’S Economy a immigration b Trade and manufacturing industry c Financial servies d Foreign investment e Consumption and property market 3 One month now, what do we know and don’t 4 Impact on Indian market 5 Global impact 6 What can be the future impacts INTRODUCTION: What is European union? The European union (EU) is an economic and political partnership involving partnership of 28 EuropeanRead MoreDoes Immigration Have Positive Or Negative Effects On Recipient Nation States?1523 Words   |  7 PagesDoes immigration have positive or negative effects on recipient nation states? Immigration is defined as the migration of a group of individuals from their home country to another country in search of social, economic and political sustainability (Flores Loss, 2010). Kim and Koo (2016) report that the number of immigrants is rapidly increasing in Korea, the population of immigration rise from approximately 1.5 million in 2013 to more than 7 million as of 2014, which is equivalent to almost 14 percentRead MoreEnlargement Of The European Union1188 Words   |  5 Pagesenlargements for both the pre-existing members and the new member states joining the union. Discussions over this issue often investigate implications regarding security and democracy. In addition, debate often focuses on the economic and social effects that may result from the expansion of the union. European Union enlargement has been an ongoing process, which became a concern over the recent years. Although in the past couple of years only Croatia has joined, the candidacy of other countriesRead MoreMarx Theory Of Reserve Army Of Labour1500 Words   |  6 Pages, rather than reducing migration, economic development increases migration. Marx theory of reserve army of labour is central to what he has to say about capitalism and workers wages; the proletariat. Most migrants in society today migrate to the US and end up working in factories where they manage machinery. Marx theory illustrates how capitalist industries consists of two parts - the machinery and the workers. Capitalist industries expand by sukingin their workers to operate the machinery, upping